Atlas and Sahara loop from Marrakech

barneydinosaur

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In September PhilO and I rented a couple of 250 trailies in Marrakech and set out to seek pistes and adventure on an anticlockwise loop south throught the Atlas, down to Foum Zguid, M'Hamid and back again via the Jebel Sarhro.

We met various members of what appears to be the gang from Tricky's Moroccan trip along the way.

A lot of the folks that we met have their adventures described in Riz Sauvage's trip report 'Salaam and thanks for all the fish'.
 
The cheek...

There is more to come. I just got a bit tangled with the photos and ran out of lunchbreak.

Seeing as there's now popular demand I'll persevere and put up day one this evening - all being well.
 
Day 1: Souvenir Clutch Lever.


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CRUNCH!

A slight pause followed by a few reflex swear words and I found myself lying on the September sun-scorched paving bricks of an access driveway to the the Koutoubia Mosque on the edge of the Marrakech Medina. The cheery yellow Honda XR250 Tornado trail bike that I had wobbled out from the bike hire company's baking dungeon of an underground car park three floors below the streets of Marrakech and into the traffic less than half a hour ago was now lying on its left side. I rolled to my feet, wiped the sweat from my nose, stooped to grasp the left handlebar that was lying pressed into the roadway and heaved the bike back onto its tyres.

Halfway through the lift there was a chilling ting-tinkle of something light-metallic falling back onto the masonry. The clutch lever had been shattered in the fall right where it was supposed to pivot onto the left handlebar and was now lying next to my left boot. A few more, more carefully chosen swear words made their way into the world.

I had stopped at the largest landmark in this part of the city a few moments ago only to have dropped the bike while getting off it for the first time. I'd stopped to gather my thoughts and to text Phil with a distinctive location following our separation by the swirling Marrakech traffic.

It seemed that the side stand had been rather oddly bent during someone else's earlier adventure and that combined with the spring in the bike suspension and me clipping the top of my luggage with a foot as I swung it off the bike had brought both the bike and then me crashing to the ground.

I sent Phil a text letting him know where I was and that I was about to replace the clutch lever with the spare provided by the hire company. His response was that he would try to find me. I shrugged off the weight of my backpack and the roasting outer shell of my bike jacket in an attempt to prevent overheating in the blazing sun and dug out the meagre tool kit that came with the bike. After a short period of tinkering and a further set of swear words it became clear that the spare lever would not fit. The pivot pin bore of the new lever was too small for the pin that would have the job of retaining it. Typical. The arrangement was such that I could jury rig the lever so that it could work as a temporary measure but I could not easily fix the problem here with the spare I had.

This was a less than ideal start to the trip and the prospect of returning to the hire company with a broken bike less than an hour after I'd taken it was not appealing. In the mean time I gathered my gear and pushed the bike out of the driveway to stand next to the alternate red and white kerb stones on the dusty pink pavement and under a tree. The intention being to make both me and the bike more visible to a passing Phil and to take advantage of the shade offered by the tree.

I waited. I sipped water from my hydration bladder and waited some more. I asked the lad sat in an archway below a large sign promoting car rental next to a huge collection of small bikes whether he knew of a source of levers. He shrugged: 'I'm just a bike park attendant'. I waited a bit more.

Eventually Phil puttered into sight on his black XR250 and pulled up onto the pavement beside me. 'Phew', he said, 'I've just ridden through the middle of the souk'. That explained the delay. Piloting even this light trail bike through the narrow, crowded passages that are more market than street would not have been easy. Phil grinned: 'I quite enjoyed it'.

The solution to the clutch lever problem was eventually solved by an extended period of asking about in the nearby streets and small motorbike repair shops. Eventually someone found a similar lever to the original but with the same pivot bore as my spare and reamed out the bore with a file tang until the pin fitted. Once the new lever was fitted we were mobile again and after a brief stop for water and fuel we quit the city heading for the Atlas mountains.

The R203 out of Marrakech is a narrow, straightish two lane highway with rather ragged edge to the tarmac and a battered and dusty shoulder. The sparse countryside a mix of dusty brown buildings, rather dry brown scrubby fields and an assortment of battered looking dry trees and date palms. It is not particularly scenic save for the mountains in the distance creeping slowly closer but leaving the city was a bit of a relief as the increased speed of the highway provided a cooling airflow through my jacket and the traffic rapidly dropped off in volume to a handful of trucks, brown elderly Mercedes grand taxis and a clutch of locals on smoky mopeds with their feet resting on the pedals a all manner of odd angles and so the riding became much less demanding allowing me to start to become acquainted with the bike as we settled to a steady 80kph.

After about an hour of gentle motoring we began to reach the foothills of the mountains in which the dustiness began to lift a bit and the trees look a bit more healthy: a touch of olive green amongst the browns and a few curves creeping into the road. We passed through the workaday town of Tahanaoute and continued climbing to the town of Asni where we left the R203 in favour of a minor road along a valley heading for the town of Imlil that we had picked for our first overnight stop. The valley was reasonably steep sided with a green floor running almost instantly to a beige brown stony walls. Running along the floor was our first example of a typically Moroccan Oued: a multi-channelled, wide rocky riverbed containing a couple of trickles of water. Judging by the steeply cut banks of pebbly sediment and sizable rocks strewn around these oueds must accommodate considerable flows of melt water in the spring.

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We climbed for a while through this valley past the a surprising number of pedestrians and the occasional donkey or donkey cart and settled into a rhythm of turning corners and dodging the other traffic and plentiful pot holes and other road irregularities. I was also struck by the number of people that were up to something, no idea what, either down in the bed of the oued or lounging under the shade of the various trees in the verge of the road. Phil hazarded a guess that it was siesta time but I've no real idea.

In almost no time, it seemed, we were in Imlil which turned out to be a scruffy half completed village like many we had already been through and would get used to in the future. Imlil is built in a steep portion of the valley where the road crossed a tributary to the main valley oued. Despite the fact that according to the map the road degenerated into a mule track further up the mountain and so didn't go anywhere we elected to keep going for a bit just to see where it did go and to enjoy the view from higher up. We kept going. Shortly after leaving the village the road began to take its role as a mountain road more seriously and really started to climb and then switched from its earlier lazy meander into the first of a series of hairpin bends.

I've read all sorts of worries about these most special of bends but always found that I'd rather enjoyed them except that now I was starting to take them on a bike that was new to me and whose handling I hadn't quite settled into. Still, it was an opportunity to get to grips with the yellow bike and so I settled into the routine of a run of uphill hairpins.

We climbed for quite some time: hairpin after hairpin gradually getting to grips with the bike and the road until we reached the pass and began to descend gently into some rather more weeping turns. Superb views all round.

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Eventually we came to the inevitable end of the road which was just above a remote mud brick village and populated with a large number of milling children. Quite what and why they were doing there I really don't know but we stopped, looked at the view, fielded questions about the ourselves and the bikes and then did what we have done surprisingly often in in these situations: helped someone. Two flat bicycle tyres were rapidly filled using Phil's lightweight pump to the appreciation of two of the kids.

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We turned and set off back the way we'd come now with the intention of getting a bed for the night but there was one more problem to face before then. Just at the start of the downhill stretch we'd stopped for a quick chat and then Phil's bike refused to restart. There was no sign whatsoever of the engine firing. The only thing to do at that late stage in the day was to play the only advantage we had and use the hill to coast down into the village of Imlil some miles away and well and truly down hill. Phil lead off under gravity and we made our way down the mountain. Three quarters of a mile later the solution occurred to me: the kill switch; chances were that Phil had knocked it when he stopped. I was right and to our relief Phil's engine restarted. We'd both made a silly mistake that day and it was time for it to end.

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We stopped at the first auberge in Imlil that we came across and booked in: the day done bar a shower and the inevitable tajine.
 
Day 2

Day 2: Crossing the Atlas.

This day started in much the same way as all the others later in the trip by taking down last night's laundry from my travel line and initiating my advanced packing system i.e. stuffing everything I had with me either into my dry bag to be bungeed to the back seat or into my backpack. Key amongst these things was charging the hydration system bladder with water and making up orange flavoured sports drink from tablets. The idea being that the flavoured stuff would help make drinking easier once the water had inevitably warmed up in the heat of the day. A quick breakfast of flat bread with butter and honey with coffee and we were ready to face the day. The bikes were sprung from the care of the guardien in his compound next to the auberge for 10 Dh a bike and loaded up.

Phil was tinkering with his GoPro handlebar mountable video camera but was struggling to get it fitted so he popped it into a bag and stuffed it under the cargo net covering his luggage to be fitted later. We set off down the hill the way we'd come the day before, down through the village and then out into the road part shaded by trees and mountains in the morning sun. The air was still fresh and cool which was rather pleasant. After a nights sleep I found that I'd got used to the bike and it felt very much better fitted to me than at the end of the previous day.

At the junction to the R203 we turned right back into Asni and straight into market day. The narrow main street of the town that we'd come up through the previous day was rapidly filling with market stalls of all sorts and the rest of the remaining space was filled with a squirming assortment of vehicles trying to make their way through town. Mopeds wove between the donkey carts countless pedestrians and stalls with infeasibly heavily laden small trucks wallowing through the morass, smoke belching. At this stage it was a matter of going with the flow for the short distance that we needed to reach our temporary goal of the Afriqua filling station in the centre of town.

The forecourt was little better than the road we'd turned from with pedestrians wondering everywhere often clutching a range of cans and vessels that were clearly filled with or intended to be filled with the fuels on offer.

I slithered out of the saddle once I'd reached the pump rather gingerly in order to avoid capsising the bike on is stand and was immediately pounced upon by a desperate looking Berber vendor. Proceedings started with the usual 'where you from?', I told him, quietly just wishing for a bit of space and indicating the the petrol pump attendant that he should fill the bike's tank.

'Ah, England. We've got a doctor from England in the village. The English are very nice.' A quick glance forward revealed that Phil was engaged similarly. You want to buy bracelets to feed my children?. Only 100 Dhirams'. An outrageous price.

He thrust a rather ropey collection of bangles under my nose at just the point where the pump attendant pronounced the price for the fuel and I had to get my cash out. I paid the attendant and thrust my wallet firmly back into my pocket. I don't generally wear bangles, especially not without high heels, and was not interested, saying so throughout the process. It came to the point that the only way out was to start the engine and by the time Phil and I pulled off the forecourt and turned right the price of the bangles had dropped to 10 Dh.

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Clearing the village and being back on the R203 was a relief and finally getting some airflow through my jacket was something of a treat as the sweat dried with a burst of cooling. The road widened and, with a good surface, settled into a series of small hills and pleasant sweeping bends that are really what motorbikes are all about. We were heading in the general direction of the Tizi n Test pass through the High Atlas whose peaks were visible in the slightly hazy distance beyond the current row of hills.

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We were not intending to take the pass but were looking to take a piste that ran in parallel. At least that was the plan. As time progressed the hills became progressively more angular and the valleys deeper with the now familiar stony beds. The road settled into one of these valleys and we were now riding alongside some considerable slopes. Occasional mud brick cubic villages took the high ground and various unnamed beasties skittered in the verges.

Suddenly the road swerved across the river and entered the village of Ijoukak. This, it seemed, was the point at which our piste left the road and, with some asking about we found it and left the tarmac. It was piste riding that had brought us to Morocco in the first place and so it was good to make a start on these unsealed roads. The piste was slightly dusty but with a good, firm surface as it climbed gently between stone walls and between rows of olive trees. We had to slow and gently push through a flock of small, dark sheep that appeared in the path before us, desperately trying not to herd them too far along the piste and away from the shepherd crouching on the bank some distance above where we'd first seen them.

Not long after we'd cleared the sheep the piste started to climb off the valley floor and instantly became both more rocky and looser surfaced. We climbed out above the pitifully low tree line into direct sun and kept going up the spur valley. In a short while Phil stopped and pointed across the deep valley to what looked like a near vertical wall of the other side. 'That...', he said pointing to a thread of a path zig zagging up the face of the wall with one leg directly above the preceding one, '...is our piste, I reckon.' My immediate reaction was: 'It is and I don't much fancy that'. Phil agreed: 'I'm glad you said it..'

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We turned back realising that there was a reason why the main road took the Tizi n Test pass. The main road up to the pass was reasonable tarmac and provided a good collection of hairpin and other bends but with surprisingly little traffic which was just as well as passing the occasional wheezy, smoky overloaded trucks that were making their way towards the pass was something of a challenge on bikes that were underpowered compared to what we were used to and on a road of steep gradients and tight bends.

The views were improving with height but at one photo stop Phil made an unwelcome discovery.

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His GoPro camera was missing from its bag along with a portion of its mount. Our first thought was theft at the petrol station but on further thought this seemed unlikely given that the thief would have had to remove the camera bag, disassemble a part of the mount and then replace the bag in the cargo net. This seemed relatively unlikely and so we're sticking with the more palatable explanation of loss rather than theft.

Eventually we gained the top of the pass and stopped at the inevitable café for coffee, crunchy 'Biscuits Berber' and a rest. The café’s proprietor was keen to offer us the option to camp which we declined, preferring the relative comfort of a lowland auberge over the austere rigours of mountain camping.

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A mile or two further brought us to the other side of the pass and opened up fantastic views over the plain below that leads out eventually to the sahara before descending the other side of the range along a winding ribbon of road.

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It took some time to reach the bottom and in some ways it was a relief when the road suddenly opened up into a long, fast straight which we took advantage of as far as we could on the bikes and picked up the speed to the junction with the N10 road on the plain. After a quick fuel stop hustled east on the relatively straight, dry and desert-like N10 making our best speed of just about 100kph looking for an overnight stop.

The first sizeable town we passed through Aoulouz, was grim: incomplete monolithic concrete block houses facing a broad, dusty street so we pressed on.

The next town, Taliouine, was much nicer and had a much better feel, being the centre of the local saffron producing industry. We cruised through and back to follow a likely looking sign for a hotel in a side street.

Poking a head through the door of the bustling lobby revealed the proprietor saying his prayers on his mat and so we discreetly retired outside to be joined by him a few minutes later. He was very apologetic but couldn't offer us a room as they had no power. We'd just been passed by several women bearing interesting trays of biscuits and cakes and so there was clearly some activity in the hotel but we took the hint and rolled a bit further down the road to end up at the Auberge Saffran.

A top floor room here would cost us 400Dh half board with use of the lounge. We accepted, moved the bikes around the back to outside the staff quarters and took photos from the windows of the local Kasbah and mountains. The well folded strata in the rocks seemed particularly clear in the evening light and it struck me that there seemed to be almost no topsoil in Morocco. There was no air con here and next door had a cockerel. You can imagine the night.

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Day 3

Day 3: Holiday Washout

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Once again morning began with the usual stuffing into sacks and a bread, jam and coffee breakfast on the terrace. We moved the bikes around to the front and loaded up. A comment at the desk while checking out brought us up short: it was the end of ramadan public holiday and everything was predicted to be shut. We'd landed a couple of days before the end of ramadan but beyond being a bit circumspect with our drinking in public it hadn't caused us any problems this far. If we couldn't get get fuel then it might be a short day. We bought water at the auberge wondering whether this had been a ploy to flog a bit more stuff than they otherwise would have. We needn't have worried as it was pretty clear that most of town was closed. Fortunately the fuel station was operating: it was the last open one we saw that day.

A look at the Kasbah that we could see from last night's window was the first item in the order of business. The light brown mud built fortress had looked spectacular nestling in the date palms down towards the river. Up close, though, it was pretty tatty and run down with some alarming cracks in the tower walls. It was also, surprisingly, inhabited which restricted our inspection to a roadside one and so we moved on to the main business of the day which was our first full piste which was to start a few miles further east on the N10 after the village of Timassinine.

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A brief chat with some locals at the junction with the main road was initially a bit disappointing in that they suggested that the first thirty kms of the piste had been sealed. It had been. In many ways it was worse than riding on piste in that it seemed to been surface dressed recently leaving a layer of small round stones atop the hard sealed surface. Not much fun to ride on.

We had a brief photo stop at our first desert well which was, well (pun), well worth the time. The concrete block surround was modern, as was the bucket made seemingly from a cut and bent strip of tyre but the piece of wood bridging the well and supporting the bucket rope looked as old as the desert itself. There was some discussion about whether we would be happy drinking desert well water. Phil seemed happy enough with the idea but I was much more reticent as I could imagine all sorts of gut problems resulting. I rather hoped that it wouldn't come to being forced to drink the stuff on our later travels.

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The sealed surface came to an abrupt halt at the first large village that we came to where the road descended sharply to the right into an oued. The bridge had been washed out leaving a sharp drop onto the gravelly river bed which still contained some small steams of knee deep water and rocks of all sizes.

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The first option was to find an alternative route around the wash-out. The sound of bike engines entering the village up the steep and bumpy ramp of a track from the road brought some of the locals from their houses looking slightly baffled. For the kids congregating around us our arrival must have been the most exciting event for ages in this sleepy village. None of the adults approached and none of the kids seemed to understand enough French to be able to ask if there was another way to cross the oued and reach the asphalt that we could see on the other side. A short reconnaissance revealed, however, that the river gorge adjacent the village was unsurprisingly much deeper than the washed out crossing point. We'd either have to cross at the wash-out or turn back.

We had a closer look at the crossing on foot and Phil returned to his bike with a gleam in his eye. By the time I'd restarted my engine Phil was edging his bike down a V-shaped notch in the rock just beyond where the road should have been. He crept slowly down and managed to get both wheels on the gravel of the riverbed. Once there he looped downstream by a few metres in search of a shallower crossing and firmer ground. The drawback in doing so was that the climb up the sandbank on the other side proved to be more difficult than it need be but after some pushing, grunting and one or two dubious moments he managed to make it on to the sand. Having learned what I could from Phil's effort I took the direct route. On foot I kicked out of the way any large stones that were likely to cause a problem and crept down the notch to give a big handful of throttle once on the oued bed and powered straight through onto the sand. A 90 degree turn was now in order and there was no way that I could do that on the bike so I had to get off.

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The problem there was that there was no way that the side stand would hold in the sand and my luggage was too high to swing my leg over so I tried something new. I balanced the bike, stood on the pegs and jumped sideways. It worked and the bike stayed upright and I landed on my feet next to it. Phil and I turned the bikes and ran back along the sandbank to before turning again to get a suitable angle on the true river bank. Once moving on the sand it was no real problem to mount the bank and roll onto the now welcome asphalt.

The local kids were delighted with all the commotion and had come down to watch and 'help'. In fairness they were actually quite helpful in finding stones to push under the side stands and in helping to temporarily balance the bikes while Phil and I discussed options. Feeling like giants of biking adventures with our first serious wash-out crossing under our belts we struggled back into our discarded jackets and helmets and set off down the remaining tarmac to the sound of ululating from the women of the village above.

Not that much further down the road the hard top disappeared and the piste below reasserted itself. The remainder of the piste run was relatively uneventful but very enjoyable.

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The piste was stony by and large and just difficult enough to keep us interested without causing any real problems. We passed through two football pitches and several scruffy mud brick villages with kids waving and some begging 'bonbons' or a few dhirams and the adult villagers all in their finest clothes which I can only imagine, like the earlier ululation, was down to the end of ramadan holiday. All-up it was a fantastic introduction to the Moroccan pistes but I was ready to return to tarmac. Once on the hard top we ran south and through the town of Tazenskht which didn't seem to have a single business open and then out onto the R108 and then the R111 into the rocky Moroccan desert.

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Then we had a long road run south down to Foum-Zguid on a road that initially followed a rather impressive river gorge of heavily stratified and folded red sandstone with the strong colour of the rocks perfectly accented by the greens of the date palms around the weak river in the gorge bottom. The day was now at its hottest and we were now well away from the Atlas. Whilst there was no noticeable cooling as the road climbed repeatedly over rocky heights there seemed to be a noticeable increase in temperature each time the road descended the other sides into the spreading valleys.

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For the first time in my riding career I closed my visor because it was cooler with it shut than with it open. It was like staring down the barrel of a working hair dryer. By the time we made it past the shut-for-the day fuel station in Foum-Zguid I was ready to stop for the day despite it only being 3 in the afternoon. Even if I had wanted to continue we couldn't as we were low on fuel so we booked in to the Auberge Touristique Iriki on the edge of town and joined the two Portuguese riders there already.

Our first introduction to the two was at the gate to the auberge's garage compound where as we entered we were treated to the sight of someone mending a puncture on a rather too fine carpet and alongside the carpet lay the bulk of an Honda Africa Twin on its side with the wheel removed.

It turned out that the Portuguese pair had arrived at 3am having run the piste we were contemplating the following day plus the one after that – well over 340kms. They'd had four pinch flat punctures between them as they'd dropped the tyre pressures to deal with the sand only to puncture the inner tubes by pinching them between the tyres and the rims as the tyres went over rocks. We got a good deal of information from them about our upcoming day's riding and a free and painless lesson in over ambition. There was a good deal of discussion about whether to attempt the route in the boiling airless lounge over a gristly tajine apparently made from grandmother mountain goat that'd never had a day off in its long and arduous life.

At least there was a weedy puff of air-conditioning under which to huddle that night.

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Day 4

Day 4. Desert Piste.

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This was to be a long and probably tiring piste which was not well used by other traffic and didn't seem, from the route guide that we had, to go all that near to civilisation. It was really hot out there and pretty much any problem with the bike beyond a simple puncture or something minor that could be fixed with a multi-tool might see us struggling.

The other thing that worried us was that the last portion of the route as laid out in the guide was on sand which has a reputation for being immensely difficult and hard work.

We decided to try anyway as our new Portuguese friends seemed to think it not too bad and that there was second strip of piste towards Tagounite that looped around to the north, increased the distance travelled but remained stony. As an added incentive one of the lads got out his laptop and showed us helmet cam images of the Portuguese gliding smoothly across the dunes a bit further north at Erg Chebbi.

Fully fuelled and with our Ortlieb water bladders filled short of bursting (we'd thought of that one) and every other water container we had also filled we left Foum Zguid to the south.

There was a real feeling of heading out into the unknown as we passed through the southern town gate and headed out into the boiling plain. Almost immediately we arrived at the start of our piste which was pointed out by a large standard traffic sign aimed down a pair of wheel tracks only slightly smoother than the stony desert from which they'd been hammered. Tagounite 164km, Lake Iriki, 56km. We boldly goed.

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The piste was rocky but not too bad and we alternated between sitting in the bike's seat for the smoother bits and standing on the foot pegs on the rougher portions. It didn't take long to confirm that this was going to be a long, long day. We also realised that the piste was not as straight forward as it at first seemed. Whilst the main piste was surprisingly well marked and in places bordered in a rather quaint way by a neat line of stones to each side and sometimes by lines of cairns there were sub-pistes and tracks branching off from the main piste and rejoining later. We soon fell into the habit of following the single track motorbike mini-pistes as these were often much smoother than the rocky menace of the main piste. We ran on for a couple of hours with very little change on the ground.


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The distance view had a series of jagged saw tooth hills towards the southern horizon, slightly hazed by distance and closer flat topped hills. To the north there was the low ridge of hills that we'd essentially track throughout our transit.

Eventually we came to a minor summit and stopped for the dubious relief of a swig or two of sun warmed orange flavoured sports drink. It was just a different kind of horrible to the warm water in the rest of our various bottles and bladders.

We were, though, within sight of Lake Iriki which was to be a bit of a highlight of the trip. The Lake, which is effectively and inland delta of the Oued Draa, is as bit part time and is often dry or only slightly soggy. I was sure from this distance I could see some water in the south but it was hard to tell and although the angle was a bit high there was a chance of mirage.

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We pressed on and the piste softened slightly as it descended and turned progressively lighter on colour from its standard red-beige-brown to a light white sand. The surrounding desert began to look a bit more beach like with tufts of long grass appearing here and there and a pink fort on a hill came into view.

Beneath the fort at about 500m away was a checkpoint on the piste. I assume it was army or police as we were pretty close to the Algerian border and so we slowed on the approach the single raised red and white barrier pole with a stop sign in the middle and pretty much nothing to either side. The barrier was unmanned but the fort wasn't. A figure emerged and ran to our end of its wall. 'Here we go' I muttered into my helmet, imagining at the very least having to make small talk with bored Moroccan Army soldiers for hours, or worse, getting turned over for any valuables that we might have. Neither happened. Much to our delight the distant figure made carry-on motions with an arm and so we shot though the checkpoint and on to Lake Iriki.

The piste, which had previously been pretty definite, suddenly virtually disappeared as vehicle tracks fanned out as we entered the mudflats where the way markers turned out to be a series of widely spaced pairs cairns marching into the shimmering distance. We fanned out too and picked up speed over the pale brown baked mud. We were running at about 80kph abreast of each other and about 200m apart and it felt a most peculiar way to ride with all this space and only the odd tuft of grass whipping past. It was clear that the mud was as hard as tarmac in this heat and was probably smoother than most of the rest of the roads in Morocco to boot. This was where we really felt the loss of the GoPro camera: this would have made a good movie.

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After a while though it had to end and we began to close on the mountains again with the piste aiming firmly towards a red and white communications mast and a blocky Moroccan style mosque minaret. This, I think, was the only village marked on our map: Zouia Sidi Abt en Nebt. We were met at the entrance to the village by a local who asked us our business here and then invited us to tea. We declined with as much grace as we could manage as there was a long way to go still and pressed on.

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The village was very well spread out as, I guess, there was no reason not to given that there was heaps of space and not much else around. There were now multiple tracks and so we resorted to directions from a few local kids to put us on the right one back into the stony desert again. Another hour of riding saw us on the worst stretch yet: large rocks making up the piste with, say one in twenty sticking proud.

There was no way to avoid these and they sounded awful when the bike hit them so the only option was to slow and stand on the pegs. This went on for some time but abruptly stopped when we climbed a sudden rise onto a clearly different rock stratum.

More and more piste went by, more rocks, a camel or two and the odd sign here and there for an 'Ecole Nomade'. I don't know whether these schools taught normal subjects to nomads or taught nomadism itself but that the signs were there reminded us that people had been living out here for generations.

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The land flattened again to nearly flat with multitudinous rocks and the riding became rather dull. In all of this nothing we came across our junction and the decision point: short and very hard through the sand to the east or long and slightly less hard to the north. We chickened out and went north.

As if to reward us for or cowardice the piste began to corrugate. This is an awful surface composed of a series of parallel ridges about a foot to eighteen inches apart and running perpendicular to the direction of the piste across our direction of travel. It's not that different to riding a pneumatic drill and deeply unpleasant and so we ensured that we made best use of any bypass bits of piste.

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It was by now quite late in the day and we were both rather tired and to our relief he piste changed back to rocky again as it made another turn north, now heading directly for the hills. I was getting a bit concerned as I hadn't noticed the hills on the map and was wondering whether we'd made a wrong turn somewhere and was starting to imagine running out of fuel although in reality we still had a load left in the tanks.

Suddenly, it seemed as I found it hard to judge distances, we passed through the low hills and stopped at a T junction. Signposts indicated where we could by 'produites artisanale' but didn't give any help to the non-arty traveller. We turned right, crested a rise and the piste changed to a flowing dusty dry clay. Our speed increased and all of a sudden the riding was enjoyable again as we stood on the pegs to absorb the series smooth depressions across our path, the trick being to let the bike fall away into a dip and bend at the knees as it came swooping up the other side. We could also see the water towers and minarets of Tagounite and were not destined to die in the desert after all – well, not today anyway.

The run into town was pretty grotty across a mars-like field of grapefruit rocks and the area was obviously a bit of a rubbish dump. The piste corrugated again. Tagounite lookes a pretty miserable place with nothing to recommend it and no redeeming features as far as I could see. I don't know whether it was tiredness but my impression was that the locals looked hostile. We left town to the south on tarmac with a view to finding somewhere to stop for the night.

The proprietor of the Kasbah Ouled Driss Auberge and Camping nearly put us off visiting with his overenthusiastic sales pitch. We'd stopped at the sign to confer and he raced out on blue robes and headdress and was obviously keen that we should go in. We did, more to get rid of him by riding somewhere than because of his efforts, not realising who he was at the time.

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The rooms were very simple mud rendered affairs built as a series of terraced chalets, each opening into the courtyard and the facilities were more camping than hotel but we were tired and it was cheap. I threw my kit into my room (cheap enough for a room each but too cheap for air con), took a shower and did my laundry. By the time I met Phil in the restaurant hut he was glugging his second coke and looking shattered. The food was surprisingly good given the down at heel surroundings and the portly bevested handyman doing the cooking.

That night, in an attempt to catch a few whisps of breeze in the heat, I couldn't bring myself to close the door to the hut-room so it was on with the insect repellent which smelled of petrol and then to bed above the covers. There was no sign yet of these fabled freezing desert nights and the lack of air con didn't help.
 
Excellent Barny.
I am looking to do a similar route next May/june using rented bikes from L2R. Is that who you rented from?
Also how did you manage for feul? I thought the XR's had a max range of about 150 kms:nenau.
 
Excellent Barny.
I am looking to do a similar route next May/june using rented bikes from L2R. Is that who you rented from?
Also how did you manage for feul? I thought the XR's had a max range of about 150 kms:nenau.

I *think* the XR250 comes in a few different models with varying tank sizes, which might explain rumours of such low tank ranges; certainly the ones we had were better than that.

L2R told us we'd get about 200km to reserve, then about 50km after that. It obviously depends on the terrain and how hard you are with the right wrist, but for us that was a comfortably conservative figure.

If you ragged them, you might be nudging reserve at 150km, but you'd really have to try hard - we never went onto reserve; our longest leg between fills (Boulmaine-Tinehir via the Dades and Todra gorges) was 222km and it took 6.5l to brim the tank. :)

I didn't record every thank-full, but those I did note were as follows:

Ansi: 122km, 4.8l - 72mpg
After Tizi n Test: 150km, 5l - 85.2mpg
Tiouine: 66km, 2.5l - 75mpg
Foum Zguid: 190km, 7.3l - 74mpg
Ouled Driss: 187km, 7l - 76mpg
Zagora: 127km, 4.2l - 86mpg
Tinerhir: 222km, 6.5l - 97mpg
Ouzazate: 196km, 6.25l - 89mpg

Total: 1260km, 43.55l - 82mpg

If you follow Barny's report you should be able to tie those figures in with the type of riding we were doing each day.

I'm not certain of the tank size, but I reckon it was probably 9.08l (2 imperial gallons), so at 75-90mpg, that gives a thoeretical range to dry of 140-180 miles (240 - 290km), which seems in line with L2R's advice.

We didn't find fuel a problem (other than on the end-of-Ramadan holiday), although the range was not so good that we could carry on regardless - a little planning was needed. :D
 
Not that we got the planning right in every instance....

For example, I'm fairly sure that there's no official fuel station at M'Hamid (happy to be corrected) and there certainly wasn't one at Ouled Driss which would have required a return to Tagounite for fuel (a town that we really just swept through without thinking to refuel - fortunately we would have been able to do that) but by asking around we managed to pick up some juice - see my next update.

We paid 12dh/litre from the backstreet fuel place rather than the general pump price of around 10.5 dh/l so that was fair.

Allan and Shadwell did someting similar - see Riz's thread post #17 but should have asked the price of the fuel first....
 
Thanks for the feul range info.
I am looking at doing the piste from M'hamid to Merzouga which I believe is 260kms+ so on that basis we will need to carry some feul or make arrangement for some along the way:confused:.
 
Day 5

Day 5. Revenge of the desert.

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I had a terrible night's sleep at Ouled Driss: it was far too hot in the still air of my hut-room and, with the door open in an attempt to allow some vestige of breeze into the interior, I was worrying, probably unnecessarily I thought in my irritation, about bugs.

Eventually morning came and on poking my head from the door I was greeted by the sight of a dead scorpion adjacent the door frame. Why it was dead wasn't that clear although it did look a tiny bit squashed but it was a beauty at about 10cm in length and with tiny claws which, I'm told, means that generally the sting's pretty potent. The rule of thumb seems to be that claw size and venom toxicity are inversely proportional. I imagine that this is because evolution doesn't need to waste effort on large prey grasping claws for scorpions with effective venom and vice versa.

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It was still early so I found somewhere to sit and read my increasingly battered book for a while in the relative morning cool while the Kasbah staff busied themselves saddling camels in the courtyard by the gate. Once Phil emerged from his room I showed him the scorpion and he instantly looked rather sheepish: 'I went to the loo twice last night', he said, 'once with boots and once without...' In order to get to the toilet block he would have had to pass my door and the scorpion.

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Breakfast of coffee and bread and jam again eaten and with the bill paid we persuaded our blue clad host to bang on some doors in the village in order to find some fuel. Rather rashly in our haste to escape Tagounite we'd neglected to consider whether there was a fuel stop along this road. There was none, well at least nothing official. A few quiet words lead to a rather bleary eyed local opening in nondescript house door to reveal some suspiciously smelly barrels from which he dispensed petrol using a selection of old water bottles and a well-used blue funnel.

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Once the bikes were fuelled we had a quick shopping stop for fizzy pop and then set out to cover the few kms to M'Hamid.

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Today would be short and we'd head the few kilometres south into M'hamid and use the fact that we’d stopped before lunch to be picky about our accommodation. We'd dump the gear in the new place and head out along the track that we chose not to take yesterday to see what it was like and, if it worked out we might make it to the sand sea of Erg Chigaga for a play in the sand.

We trundled past some pretty high-end looking Kasbah hotels and wondered, given the night we'd both just had, whether we dare enquire about the prices. As we stood astride our bikes outside one such hotel a red car pulled up next to us, the driver's window coming down as it stopped.

'You going to desert?'.

We said we were.

'You been before?'

Yes, we'd come in on the piste the previous day.

'You need guide?' We did not.

'Ah, nice bikes...' and then in a play on stereotypes: 'how many camels you want for your bike?.

'we don't need any camels' I replied, 'nasty dangerous things...'.

He nodded sadly. I had noted, though, that the other occupants of the car seemed to be European tourists of the female sort in, I'd guess, their mid twenties and so I thought I'd make a cheeky counter offer:

'...but I'd consider swapping it for two of your girls...' .

A big laugh from our new friend and some nervous laughter from the other occupants of the car followed by a few uncertain glances as they tried to work out whether we were serious and there was any danger of their guide selling them on. The guide slapped his steering wheel and drove off chuckling. He was right: two healthy young women for a rather ratty low capacity trail bike was a laughably cheeky offer. Both bikes and we may have had a deal....

We did the usual run straight through town to get a feel for the place and we fought our way out through the touts at the end of town where the road runs into the desert piste, had a quick look at a sandy camp-site and then ran back again through town to give Sahara Services Hotel Kasbah a go.

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The lad at the desk wanted 120 Euros for the room half board which was outrageous as the room was OK but nothing special and it was only after we'd actually re-started the bikes that he dropped the price to something high but tolerable. We were keen to have a go in the sand so we moved in.

Back on the bikes we ran down through town again, battled the touts and got a bit bogged down there and then finally broke through into the desert. This was proper, sandy desert and I didn't like it one bit.

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It was a bit like someone had broken something in the bike's steering: all traces of the usual sure-footedness of the front end were gone to be replaced with a mushy, wildly wobbly mess. That we were on sandy piste didn't help either as there were vehicle tracks that the front wheel tried to follow in a vague and random sort of way that felt very much at odds with the need to keep the bike’s and my combined centres of gravity above the wheels to keep my balance.

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Feeling like a tumble was imminent I shut the throttle and that made it worse and only kept upright because without power the rear wheel bogged down too and the bike came to a pretty rapid halt with a bit of inelegant paddling. I was hot, bothered and sweating. A few deep breaths later and I determined to be braver.

Apparently, the secret to riding in sand is power and lots of it. You need to keep a firm grip on the front end but not worry too much about it wobbling and weaving and keep the power on so that the bike starts to plane on the surface of the sand and things settle down. The Portuguese guys had made it look easy on their huge machines in their videos yesterday.

I tried again and again with the same result each time. Then the bike bogged down to the extent that I could get off and it just stand beside the sand supported bike. I dug the inevitable sand wedges out from in front of the wheels, revved the engine hard and pushed and pushed. Still stuck. I was very hot. Phil trudged back from where he had artfully parked on a hard patch and helped me out.

Off again, more and more power, stand on the pegs but the bike was still everywhere and I fell off. Feeling ill now and well over heated. I stopped. We'd only done about 5kms since town and I'd had enough. I was dehydrated and feeling terrible; probably in the early stages of heat exhaustion and, with the exertion and not really having eaten all that much in the last few days, my blood sugar levels had crashed: what cyclists call 'the bonk'. I was now worried. To cap it all I didn’t much like the grinding, clanking noises coming from the bike.

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There was a possibility that I could get into real trouble and it wasn't that long away. Phil seemed largely unaffected as he'd been more diligent in drinking throughout the last couple of days and consistently got through more water than I had. Jacket and helmet off to cool down, I drank orange sports drink and tried to eat a few of the sandwich biscuits that we'd bought earlier but the wretched things were too dry.

It was not nice but it was clear that we had to get back into town before the situation got worse. It was one of those willpower moments: forcing myself back onto the bike and back on the power but this time towards town. We made it in a relatively short time that felt like hours but despite feeling terrible I was pleased to note that the break had allowed some neurons to remap, learning to take place and the front end seemed a little less wild. By the time we rolled into town I was finally getting the hang of it.

Straight to the local café we went and it was only will power that stopped me dropping my kit in my wake in a fashion beloved of desert movies as I staggered in and slumped in a chair. Shade. A pile of cold cokes later and today was now a rest-day.

We returned to the hotel and I did laundry because it was all I felt up to while Phil tracked town the noises in my bike to the worn chain.

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Very detailed ride report, thanks.

It's a pity you turned back on the Ijoukak piste, the tricky section with stones on the ascent only lasts a short while, and the ride down the other side is magic. The piste is best done riding south as you were about to do.
 
Very detailed ride report, thanks.

It's a pity you turned back on the Ijoukak piste, the tricky section with stones on the ascent only lasts a short while, and the ride down the other side is magic. The piste is best done riding south as you were about to do.

Thanks, Tim.

The Ijoukak piste did look quite good from where we stopped but given our inexperience of Morocco, piste riding in general and those bikes in particular we decided that discretion was the better part of valour.

Had we gone that way a bit later in the trip then I'm pretty sure we would have had a go and enjoyed it.

I'm looking forward to having a go at it next time.
 
Day 6

Day 6

Valee du Draa


I was still not feeling great so we agreed on a straightforward road day which began by retracing our steps out from M'hamid, out through Ouled Driss, through Tagounite where we stopped for a while to pick up cold water and some fruit juice that I was badly craving.

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Once moving again we drifted up the Draa valley past a mini erg and on to villages and small, scruffy towns of dusty brown buildings and following well made roads past mile after mile of date palms loaded with heavy looking dates. Attached to each grove of dates was one or two small stalls with boxed dates for sale, the stall holder waving a couple of boxes in an attempt to attract our attention as we passed.

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We were by now well used to touts trying to sell us pretty much anything available in Morocco but up to this point it had always been on foot and we were left to ourselves on the bikes and so it was something of a surprise to be hailed on the bike when passing through the outskirts of Zagora by a lad on a moped pointing to the bike's chain and yelling something about being a mechanic. He eventually persuaded me to pull over and he explained that he thought the chain on my bike was too tight. I knew it was because we'd been tinkering with it ever since it started making odd noises in the sand near M'hamid and were gradually slackening it off again. This lad also kept asking me if the bikes were Marracech registered and I knew ‘Noureddine’. It took a while to realise that he was taking about my correspondent at the bike hire company for whom he claimed to have worked in Marrakesh some time ago. We accepted his card for his garage and moved on.

An hour or so later we stopped at a café opposite a date grove for cokes where the proprietor threw in a bowl of dates as a lost-leader.

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A right turn after the café saw us on the R108 which, despite being technically an inferior road was, in practice much wider and better surfaced than the Draa valley road. We hammered up along the road to the town of N'kob where we'd, unusually, already selected out night's stay from a guidebook. On the outskirts of town we picked up signs for the Kasbah Baha Baha and went straight there.

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It felt like a mistake initially. We wormed through the narrow rough surfaced roads of the edge of town and ended up at a smart outer Kasbah wall. The main gate opened and a man in an immaculate white gown with close cut hair stepped out, greeted us and invited us in. The inside was lush with proper plants and the buildings lacked cracks and various missing bits. It was like a different world. Our host was quietly confident and calm as he showed us well furnished and turned out room with aircon and plumbing that worked. I was starting to worry that the room would be out of our price band. It wasn't. Another member of staff appeared dressed like the first but with a bald head. He greeted us cordially and moved on. Both were very unlike all the other proprietors and desk staff at all the other hotels and auberges that we'd stayed at. I was starting to worry that we'd ended up in some sort of religious community. I was hot, tired and not feeling brilliant so we booked in. Good plan.

The kasbah, one of 45 in the town was a relief after the rigours of the road and the last couple of days with their lacklustre earlier accommodations. There was a pool and Phil, unusually for him had a swim. I showered and had a doze in the Berber tent in the garden until dinner was discreetly produced. A brilliant night's sleep was had; by me at any rate.

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Kasbah Baha Baha:thumb2
We stayed there in 2008 and arrived as it was getting dark. Like you said the route through the narrow mud streets is a bit intimidating but the Kasbah itself is like an Oasis when you reach the big front gates. It was an excellent place which was recommended to us by a couple of experienced Italians we met on route.
 


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