Right then brake bleeding.....
How to bleed brakes.
1. Place a goodly sized piece of rag under and around the brake master cylinder fluid reservoir, you will need to leave the top off.
BE CAREFUL THAT NO FLUID BUBBLES/ BLOWS BACK OUT FROM THE RESERVOIR.
2. Have a good supply of fresh DOT4 specification brake fluid easily to hand.
3. You will need a glass or clear plastic jar/bottle (mineral water bottle is good).
4. A length of (preferably clear) plastic tubing (Halfords/B&Qetc.)
This tubing needs to be a nice tight fit over the bleed nippple and it needs to be about 12inches in length minimum.
5. Pour a small quantity of new brake fluid into the clear bottle (now known as your 'bleeding' bottle).
6. Put one end of the hose into the bottle and make sure it reaches far enough into the bottle to enter the fluid you poured in
just submerged. you may want to secure the pipe to the bottle (I bore a hole in the bottle lid so that the pipe is atight fit, I then make another hole in the lid to allow air in and out).
7. Now top up the fluid reservoir and push the bleeding pipe onto the bleed nipple. You may want to put a ring spanner onto the nipple before fitting the bleed pipe to allow open and closing to be made less fiddly.
8. Gently apply pressure to the brake lever a few times, now wait a few moments.
9. Open the bleed nipple about 1/4 to 1/2 a turn, now squeeze the brake lever back to the handlebar, HOLD IT THERE and tighten the bleed nipple.
10. Repeat this operation at least 6 times, always keeping an eye on the reservoir fluid level. DO NOT LET IT GO DOWN TO FAR.
11. When you can see no more air bubbles in the clear pipe or entering the bleed bottle from the bleed pipe you are almost done.
12. With the nipple secure and the reservoir topped up you should now be able to squeeze the brake lever and feel a solid lever.
If you cannot achieve a good feel using this method then you may have to bleed each (braided hose section individually, MESSY.
Alternatively as already suggested use a Mytivac, this sucks the fluid and air by drawing the fluid out through nipple rather than being forced out by your pumping action.
Finally if the brake lever feels solid, hold the lever under pressure over night (12 hours) using strong elastic or sliced innner tube bands or cable ties. This will cause any remaining tiny air bubbles to find their way back up into the resevoir.
NOTE: Brake fluid is Hygroscopic, this means it absorbs (readily) moisture from the atmosphere so it should not be exposed too long top the air/atmosphere. Also harms paint RAPIDLY.
DO NOT SHAKE THE brake fluid container as this aerates the fluid.
DO NOT RE-USE ANY FLUID THAT WAS PART OF THE BLEEDING PROCESS.
Good luck, hope this helps you out.
