The stud is stuck , meaning there is no clearance between the stud and the tapped hole it is stuck inside. How is expanding the stud going to create the clearance required to undo it?
The idea is that thermal shock and diametrical expansion of the stud will hopefully unstick the corrosion bond between stud and tapped hole.
However, I'm not a fan of the technique. It will also weaken the tapped thread and anneal the alloy making subsequent failure more likely (I've seen it happen). I'd be drilling and helicoiling but each to their own.