... can lead to a whole world of pain.
My XChallenge broke down in the US during the TAT this year.
The main symptom was a refusal to change gear. Entire clutch was new, just serviced etc. The bike had run a bit hot but hadn't lost all it's coolant by any means. This turned out to be a major red herring....
I ended up losing a week of the trip and sticking in a new second hand engine, as that was the cheapest (!) and quickest option overall.
Garry H kindly split the cases of the old engine last night.
We got to this stage and it still wouldn't change gear.
<a href="http://s525.photobucket.com/user/kingstamina/media/_DSC0764_zps4b575b7c.jpg.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://i525.photobucket.com/albums/cc332/kingstamina/_DSC0764_zps4b575b7c.jpg" border="0" alt=" photo _DSC0764_zps4b575b7c.jpg"/></a>
There was no damage to the actual gears, in fact no sign of heat damage at all in the entire engine.
Still perplexed, it had to be a selection problem. Try as we might, we couldn't get the 'shifting roll' (white arrow above, also known as a shift cam apparently) to turn.
Rotating the engine back upright dislodged a small brass rod and suddenly the whole thing freed up.
It was the sensor from the neutral switch and normally protrudes here:-
<a href="http://s525.photobucket.com/user/kingstamina/media/_DSC0780_zps172feeb2.jpg.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://i525.photobucket.com/albums/cc332/kingstamina/_DSC0780_zps172feeb2.jpg" border="0" alt=" photo _DSC0780_zps172feeb2.jpg"/></a>
and contacts this nipple in the face of the shift cam when in neutral, and so shorts to earth.
<a href="http://s525.photobucket.com/user/kingstamina/media/_DSC0778_zps668335dd.jpg.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://i525.photobucket.com/albums/cc332/kingstamina/_DSC0778_zps668335dd.jpg" border="0" alt=" photo _DSC0778_zps668335dd.jpg"/></a>
On removal, it was obvious what had happened when compared to a good sensor.
<a href="http://s525.photobucket.com/user/kingstamina/media/_DSC0782_zps58815db5.jpg.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://i525.photobucket.com/albums/cc332/kingstamina/_DSC0782_zps58815db5.jpg" border="0" alt=" photo _DSC0782_zps58815db5.jpg"/></a>
The small rod had come loose and jammed in to one of the holes in the surface of the shift cam. How the fuck this thing ever got to experience enough sideways force to make it fall out is something I will never know. It's a freakish and rare failure and not something you'd think of.
So, if your neutral light ever starts to play up then best to check this sensor (mine was actually OK most of the time). Or just check it anyway, it's easy to remove and is just in front of the front sprocket.
Hindsight is a wonderful thing
My XChallenge broke down in the US during the TAT this year.
The main symptom was a refusal to change gear. Entire clutch was new, just serviced etc. The bike had run a bit hot but hadn't lost all it's coolant by any means. This turned out to be a major red herring....
I ended up losing a week of the trip and sticking in a new second hand engine, as that was the cheapest (!) and quickest option overall.
Garry H kindly split the cases of the old engine last night.
We got to this stage and it still wouldn't change gear.
<a href="http://s525.photobucket.com/user/kingstamina/media/_DSC0764_zps4b575b7c.jpg.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://i525.photobucket.com/albums/cc332/kingstamina/_DSC0764_zps4b575b7c.jpg" border="0" alt=" photo _DSC0764_zps4b575b7c.jpg"/></a>
There was no damage to the actual gears, in fact no sign of heat damage at all in the entire engine.
Still perplexed, it had to be a selection problem. Try as we might, we couldn't get the 'shifting roll' (white arrow above, also known as a shift cam apparently) to turn.
Rotating the engine back upright dislodged a small brass rod and suddenly the whole thing freed up.
It was the sensor from the neutral switch and normally protrudes here:-
<a href="http://s525.photobucket.com/user/kingstamina/media/_DSC0780_zps172feeb2.jpg.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://i525.photobucket.com/albums/cc332/kingstamina/_DSC0780_zps172feeb2.jpg" border="0" alt=" photo _DSC0780_zps172feeb2.jpg"/></a>
and contacts this nipple in the face of the shift cam when in neutral, and so shorts to earth.
<a href="http://s525.photobucket.com/user/kingstamina/media/_DSC0778_zps668335dd.jpg.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://i525.photobucket.com/albums/cc332/kingstamina/_DSC0778_zps668335dd.jpg" border="0" alt=" photo _DSC0778_zps668335dd.jpg"/></a>
On removal, it was obvious what had happened when compared to a good sensor.
<a href="http://s525.photobucket.com/user/kingstamina/media/_DSC0782_zps58815db5.jpg.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://i525.photobucket.com/albums/cc332/kingstamina/_DSC0782_zps58815db5.jpg" border="0" alt=" photo _DSC0782_zps58815db5.jpg"/></a>
The small rod had come loose and jammed in to one of the holes in the surface of the shift cam. How the fuck this thing ever got to experience enough sideways force to make it fall out is something I will never know. It's a freakish and rare failure and not something you'd think of.
So, if your neutral light ever starts to play up then best to check this sensor (mine was actually OK most of the time). Or just check it anyway, it's easy to remove and is just in front of the front sprocket.
Hindsight is a wonderful thing