I have just purchased a new R 1200 GSA. Its coming up to its 600 mile service in a week or so.
Being a qualified mechanical engineer, I know plenty about oils. Hence I asked the dealer (Chester Motorrad) what he uses.
He gave me a castrol brochure specifically for BMW motorcycles. The brochure states:
BMW Recommended performance: Castrol Power 1 Racing 10W-50
Trusted Protection: Castrol ACT>Evo 20W-50
My BMW riders manual states:
Engine oils of API classification SF or better. Engine oils of ACEA classification A2 or better. BMW Motoadd recommends not using synthetic oils for the first 10,000km.
(The API oil guide can be found here:
http://www.api.org/certifications/engineoil/categories/upload/English_Oil_Guide.pdf)
Castrol ACT>Evo 20W-50 is a basic mineral oil to API SG spec. (SG spec is more modern than SF). So this also complies with the BMW manual.
Most car engine oils comply with ACEA A2. Modern synthetic oils comply with ACEA A3. Castrol Power 1 Racing 10W-50 is fully synthetic, so this does not comply with the BMW handbook until the engine has covered 10,000km.
Modern motorcycle engines with wet clutches normally call up the JASO MA spec which is specially formulated to avoid clutches slipping.
BMW don't call up the JASO MA spec in the manual. Hence in theory a JASO MA oil is not nessesary (I presume the BM has a dry clutch. As it's my first BM I haven't investigated it that much as yet).
So what have I concluded.
I shouldn't be using fully synthetic (ACEA A3) car oil.
I should be using a SAE20W-50 car mineral oil of the type I used to use in my old Morris Marina!!!!!!!!!!!!!
In thory this does not surprise me as the BM engine is a very old air cooled design that was developed on early oil specifiations. Because it is air cooled it will have larger clearances than a modern water cooled engines. Larger clearances often require heavier oil, hence the -50 spec.
For the very same reasonining I have been using Chevron 15w-40 car oil (In 25 litre drums from Costco) in my '06 Yamaha TTR250 trail bike which is a single cylinder air cooled engine.
I won't be rushing out just yet and putting Chevron car oil in my new BM, but I shall be interrogating the dealer and if necessary BMW UK to get a clear steer on the correct oil.
When I have concluded the correct oil I will respond again.
Regards
Chris